protease (Nau'in Rubuce-rubuce) Maƙerin Newgreen Protease (Nau'in Rubuce) Kari
Bayanin Samfura
Protease kalma ce ta gaba ɗaya don nau'in enzymes waɗanda ke haɓaka sarƙoƙi na peptide furotin. Ana iya raba su zuwa endopeptidase da telopeptidase bisa ga yadda suke lalata peptides. Na farko zai iya yanke babban sarkar polypeptide mai nauyin kwayoyin daga tsakiya don samar da ƙananan nauyin prion da peptone; Za'a iya raba na ƙarshe zuwa carboxypeptidase da aminopeptidase, waɗanda ke haɓaka sarkar peptide ɗaya bayan ɗaya daga ƙarshen carboxyl ko amino ƙarshen polypeptide, bi da bi, zuwa amino acid.
COA
| Abubuwa | Ƙayyadaddun bayanai | Sakamako |
| Bayyanar | Farin Foda | Farin Foda |
| Assay | ≥25u/ml | Wuce |
| wari | Babu | Babu |
| Sako da Yawa (g/ml) | ≥0.2 | 0.26 |
| Asara akan bushewa | ≤8.0% | 4.51% |
| Ragowa akan Ignition | ≤2.0% | 0.32% |
| PH | 5.0-7.5 | 6.3 |
| Matsakaicin nauyin kwayoyin halitta | <1000 | 890 |
| Karfe masu nauyi (Pb) | Saukewa: 1PPM | Wuce |
| As | Saukewa: 0.5PPM | Wuce |
| Hg | Saukewa: 1PPM | Wuce |
| Ƙididdigar ƙwayoyin cuta | ≤1000cfu/g | Wuce |
| Colon Bacillus | ≤30MPN/100g | Wuce |
| Yisti & Mold | ≤50cfu/g | Wuce |
| Kwayoyin cuta | Korau | Korau |
| Kammalawa | Yi daidai da ƙayyadaddun bayanai | |
| Rayuwar rayuwa | Shekaru 2 lokacin da aka adana da kyau | |
Aiki
Protease yana yaduwa a cikin viscera na dabba, mai tushe na shuka, ganye, 'ya'yan itatuwa da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Kwayoyin proteases na ƙwayoyin cuta galibi ana samar da su ne ta ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta, sannan sai yisti da actinomyces.
Enzymes wanda ke haifar da hydrolysis na sunadarai. Akwai nau'o'i da yawa, masu mahimmanci sune pepsin, trypsin, cathepsin, papain da subtilis protease. Protease yana da tsattsauran zaɓi don abin da ke haifar da amsawa, kuma protease zai iya yin aiki ne kawai akan takamaiman haɗin peptide a cikin kwayoyin sunadaran, kamar haɗin peptide wanda aka kafa ta hanyar hydrolysis na ainihin amino acid wanda trypsin ya haɓaka. Protease yana bazuwa ko'ina, galibi a cikin tsarin narkewar ɗan adam da dabba, kuma yana da yawa a cikin tsirrai da ƙwayoyin cuta. Saboda ƙarancin albarkatun dabbobi da shuka, samar da shirye-shiryen protease a masana'antu ana yin su ne ta hanyar fermentation na ƙwayoyin cuta kamar Bacillus subtilis da Aspergillus aspergillus.
Aikace-aikace
Protease yana daya daga cikin mafi mahimmancin shirye-shiryen enzyme na masana'antu, wanda zai iya haifar da hydrolysis na furotin da polypeptide, kuma yana samuwa a cikin sassan dabbobi, tsire-tsire, ganye, 'ya'yan itatuwa da microorganisms. Ana amfani da ƙwayoyin cuta da yawa a cikin samar da cuku, nama mai laushi da gyaran furotin. Bugu da kari, pepsin, chymotrypsin, carboxypeptidase da aminopeptidase proteases ne a cikin tsarin narkewar jikin dan adam, kuma a karkashin aikinsu, sunadaran da jikin dan adam ya sha yana sanya hydrolyzed zuwa kananan peptides na kwayoyin halitta da amino acid.
A halin yanzu, abubuwan da ake amfani da su a masana'antar yin burodi sune ƙwayoyin cuta na fungal, ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta. Aikace-aikacen protease a cikin samar da burodi na iya canza abubuwan alkama, kuma nau'in aikin sa ya bambanta da aikin karfi a cikin shirye-shiryen burodi da kuma maganin sinadarai na ragewa. Maimakon karya haɗin disulfide, protease yana karya cibiyar sadarwa mai girma uku wanda ke samar da alkama. Matsayin protease a cikin samar da burodi ya fi bayyana a cikin aiwatar da fermentation kullu. Saboda aikin protease, furotin da ke cikin gari yana raguwa zuwa peptides da amino acid, don samar da tushen carbon yisti da haɓaka fermentation.
Kunshin & Bayarwa
